Chapter 4:
Cartographies of the Forgotten
Topographies of Absence and the Politics of Erasure

 

Every map is a decision. A choice of what appears — and what is erased. This chapter traces the contours of disappearance: voices, places, and stories that have been deleted from archives, displaced from official narratives. At its centre is not what is remembered, but what remains unseen — what is meant to be absent, yet continues to resonate.


           

Amid the endless noise of the information age, silence persists — a topography of suppression. These absences are not accidental. They are politically produced blank zones in collective memory, shaped by the lines of power that determine what can be said and remembered. Forgetting here is not failure, but strategy.

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Epistemic Gaps: A History of Disappearance

Forgetting, as Michel Foucault reminds us, is built into the architecture of power: the archive is not neutral but a system that defines the boundaries of knowledge.¹ Aby Warburg’s Mnemosyne Atlas, with its fragmented panels, exposes the instability of memory — always shifting, always threatened by disappearance.²
Yet within these cartographies of forgetting lies resistance. Where memory fractures, new connections and counter-narratives emerge — the echoes of those who refuse silence. Memory, as Elena Esposito argues, is not an individual act but a social struggle for visibility and meaning.³ And erasure, writes Achille Mbembe, is no void but a deliberate passage into “non-being.”⁴


Footnotes:
1. Michel Foucault, The Archaeology of Knowledge, trans. A. M. Sheridan Smith (London: Routledge, 2002), esp. chap. 3.
2. Aby Warburg, The Mnemosyne Atlas, ed. Martin Warnke and Claudia Brink (Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2000).
3. Elena Esposito, Social Forgetting: A Sociology of Memory, trans. Richard R. Barron (London: Routledge, 2022).
4. Achille Mbembe, Necropolitics, trans. Steven Corcoran (Durham: Duke University Press, 2019), esp. chap. 1.



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